(はってんとじょうこく)

はってんとじょうこく
noun
developing country
1. developing country; developing nation
A country that is in the process of economic and industrial development but has not yet reached the level of an advanced nation.
発展途上国(はってんとじょうこく)への支援(しえん)
Aid to developing countries.
(おお)くの発展途上国(はってんとじょうこく)経済(けいざい)成長(せいちょう)()げている。
Many developing countries are achieving economic growth.
発展途上国(はってんとじょうこく)先進国(せんしんこく)経済(けいざい)格差(かくさ)依然(いぜん)として(おお)きい。
The economic gap between developing and developed countries remains large.

The standard modern term for 'developing country.' Literally 'development-in-progress country' (発展(はってん) 'development' + 途上(とじょう) 'in the process of' + (くに) 'country'). This replaced the older term 後進国(こうしんこく) ('backward country'), which is now considered inappropriate.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 発展途上国(はってんとじょうこく)への援助(えんじょ): aid to developing countries
  • 発展途上国(はってんとじょうこく)経済(けいざい)発展(はってん): economic development of developing countries
  • 発展途上国(はってんとじょうこく)支援(しえん): support for developing countries

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 先進国(せんしんこく): developed country, advanced nation — the opposite term
  • 新興国(しんこうこく): emerging nation — often used for rapidly growing economies like the BRICS nations
  • 途上国(とじょうこく): developing country — abbreviated form, common in news and academic writing