(とじょうこく)

とじょうこく
noun
developing country; developing nation
1. developing country; developing nation
A country that is still in the process of industrialization and economic growth. A shortened form of 発展途上国.
途上国(とじょうこく)への支援(しえん)必要(ひつよう)だ。
Support for developing countries is needed.
(おお)くの途上国(とじょうこく)では清潔(せいけつ)(みず)不足(ふそく)している。
Many developing countries lack access to clean water.
先進国(せんしんこく)途上国(とじょうこく)経済(けいざい)格差(かくさ)(ちぢ)めることが国際(こくさい)社会(しゃかい)課題(かだい)だ。
Narrowing the economic gap between developed and developing countries is a challenge for the international community.

An abbreviation of 発展(はってん)途上国(とじょうこく) (developing country). The full form literally means "country on the path of development" — 途上(とじょう) means "on the way" and (こく) means "country."

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 途上国(とじょうこく)への援助(えんじょ) (aid to developing countries)
  • 途上国(とじょうこく)支援(しえん) (support for developing countries)
  • 先進国(せんしんこく)途上国(とじょうこく) (developed and developing countries)
  • 途上国(とじょうこく)開発(かいはつ) (development of developing countries)

The shortened form 途上国(とじょうこく) is more common in everyday news and conversation than the full form 発展(はってん)途上国(とじょうこく). The opposite is 先進国(せんしんこく) (developed country).