(はっさい)

はっさい
noun
eight years old
time-generalnumber
1. eight years old
The age of eight; used to state someone's age in years. Also written 8(はっ)(さい) in numerals. Appears in questionnaires, forms, medical records, and everyday conversation.
(むすめ)八歳(はっさい)です。
My daughter is eight years old.
He celebrated his eighth birthday.
I started playing the piano at age eight and still continue with it today.
Eight years old is the age of a second grader in elementary school in Japan.

Composed of (はっ) (eight) and the age counter (さい) (also written (さい)). The number (はち) undergoes promotion to はっ before さい, producing the sokuon (small つ) pronunciation はっさい rather than はちさい.

Usage

Routine vocabulary for stating ages. The counter (さい) is used for human and animal ages; in casual writing and on children's products, the simpler (さい) is often substituted. Ages are typically asked with 何歳(なんさい)です (How old are you?) or the politer おいくつです. With the copula, one says 八歳(はっさい)だ・です.

Common collocations

Similar words

  • 七歳(ななさい): seven years old — the age before
  • 九歳(きゅうさい): nine years old — the age after
  • (まん)八歳(はっさい): fully eight years old (completed years) — used on official forms
  • (かぞ)(はっ)(さい): eight by traditional counting — the older system where one is 1 at birth and gains a year at New Year