1.
brass instrument
Any wind instrument made of metal and played by buzzing the lips into a cup-shaped mouthpiece — for example, trumpet, trombone, horn, or tuba. Contrasted with 木管楽器 (woodwind instrument).
金管楽器を演奏する。
To play a brass instrument.
トランペットは代表的な金管楽器だ。
The trumpet is a representative brass instrument.
金管楽器は唇を震わせて音を出す。
Brass instruments produce sound by vibrating the lips.
吹奏楽部では、金管楽器と木管楽器が一緒に演奏する。
In the wind-band club, brass instruments and woodwinds play together.
Composed of 金管 (brass tube / metal pipe) and 楽器 (musical instrument). Refers to the brass family of instruments, which produce sound by the player buzzing the lips into a cup-shaped mouthpiece.
Note that, as in English, the category is defined by playing technique rather than the actual material — instruments made of brass that are played with reeds (such as the saxophone) are classified as 木管楽器, not 金管楽器.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 金管楽器を吹く: to play a brass instrument
- 金管{パート}: the brass section (of a band or orchestra)
- 金管五重奏: a brass quintet
- 金管楽器の響き: the sound of brass
MEMBERS OF THE FAMILY:
- トランペット: trumpet
- トロンボーン: trombone
- ホルン / フレンチホルン: (French) horn
- チューバ: tuba
- ユーフォニアム: euphonium
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 木管楽器: woodwind instrument — the contrasting category (flute, clarinet, oboe, saxophone)
- 打楽器: percussion instrument
- 弦楽器: string instrument
- 管楽器: wind instrument (covers both brass and woodwind)