(きかんちゅう)

きかんちゅう
noun
during the period; throughout the period
1. during the period; throughout the period; while the specified period is ongoing
Specifies a time frame that begins and ends with a particular period — typically a sale, campaign, exhibition, event, or contract term. Functions both as a noun and, very commonly, as an adverbial modifier placed at the start of a sentence.
セール期間中(きかんちゅう)割引(わりびき)があります。
There are discounts during the sale period.
期間中(きかんちゅう)はいつでも返品(へんぴん)できます。
You can return items at any time during the period.
キャンペーン期間中(きかんちゅう)商品(しょうひん)をお()()げのお客様(きゃくさま)に、特別(とくべつ)なプレゼントを()()げます。
Customers who purchase a product during the campaign period will receive a special gift.

Compound of 期間(きかん) ('period; term') and the suffix 〜中(ちゅう) ('during; in the middle of'). Structurally a noun, but overwhelmingly used adverbially, often at the head of a sentence, to specify the duration in which something applies.

USAGE:

  • Frequently preceded by a specific period noun: セール{期間中(きかんちゅう)}, キャンペーン{期間中(きかんちゅう)}, {開催(かいさい)期間中(きかんちゅう)}.
  • Alone, refers back to a period established by context.
  • Very common in advertisements, event announcements, travel notices, contracts, and official bulletins.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • セール期間中(きかんちゅう): during the sale period
  • キャンペーン期間中(きかんちゅう): during the campaign
  • 開催(かいさい)期間中(きかんちゅう): during the event's run
  • 工事(こうじ)期間中(きかんちゅう): during the construction period
  • 滞在(たいざい)期間中(きかんちゅう): during one's stay
  • 期間中(きかんちゅう)(かぎ)り: only during the period

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 期間内(きかんない): within the period — more formal and contractual, emphasizing that something must fall inside the set period (e.g., 期間内(きかんない)返品(へんぴん), 'returns made within the period').
  • 〜中(ちゅう): during — the bare suffix, used productively with many nouns (e.g., 会議中(かいぎちゅう), 'during the meeting').
  • {最中(さいちゅう)}: right in the middle of — emphasizes being actively in progress, often with vivid, moment-by-moment nuance.