1.
reef; rocky reef; submerged rocks
reef; rocky reef; submerged rocks
船が岩礁に乗り上げた。
The ship ran aground on a reef.
この海域は岩礁が多い。
This sea area has many reefs.
海面下に隠れた岩礁は航行の大きな危険となる。
Reefs hidden beneath the sea surface pose a great danger to navigation.
Refers to rocks or rocky formations in the sea, either exposed above the water surface or submerged. Important in maritime contexts and geography. Japan, as an island nation, has many notable reefs and rocky coastlines.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 岩礁に乗り上げる: to run aground on a reef
- 岩礁地帯: reef zone
- 暗礁: submerged reef (hidden reef)
- 珊瑚礁: coral reef
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 暗礁: hidden reef — specifically submerged and not visible; also used figuratively for hidden obstacles (暗礁に乗り上げる: to hit a snag)
- 珊瑚礁: coral reef — made of coral rather than rock
- 岩場: rocky area — can refer to rocky terrain on land as well as in water