1.
crew member; crew; occupant of a vehicle
A person who operates or is on board a vehicle, aircraft, or vessel as part of its crew, or more broadly, any occupant of a vehicle.
乗員全員が無事だった。
All crew members were safe.
この飛行機の乗員は十二名です。
The crew of this aircraft consists of twelve people.
事故で車両の乗員三名が病院に搬送されたが、命に別状はない。
Three occupants of the vehicle were taken to the hospital after the accident, but their lives are not in danger.
A compound of 乗 (to ride/board) and 員 (member/personnel). Used in both professional contexts (crew of an aircraft, ship, or spacecraft) and in general reporting about vehicle occupants.
In news reports, 乗員 often appears alongside 乗客 (passengers) in the set phrase 乗員乗客 or 乗客乗員, covering everyone on board a vehicle.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 乗員全員: all crew/occupants
- 乗員乗客: crew and passengers
- 乗員数: number of crew/occupants
- 乗員を救助する: to rescue crew members
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 乗客: passenger (those being transported, not operating the vehicle)
- 搭乗員: crew member (specifically for aircraft)
- 船員: ship crew member