1.
advance payment; prepayment; money paid upfront
Payment made before goods are delivered or services are rendered. The full amount or a portion paid in advance.
前金で払ってください。
Please pay in advance.
前金として半額を受け取った。
I received half the amount as an advance payment.
この店は前金制で、注文時に全額支払う必要がある。
This shop operates on a prepayment system, requiring full payment at the time of order.
A compound of 前 (before, in advance) and 金 (money). The opposite is 後金 (payment after delivery). Common in business transactions, rental agreements, and service contracts.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 前金で払う: to pay in advance
- 前金制: prepayment system
- 前金として: as an advance payment
- 前金を受け取る: to receive advance payment
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 手付金: deposit, earnest money — specifically a partial payment that secures an agreement
- 頭金: down payment — the initial payment in an installment plan
- 前払い: prepayment — similar meaning, slightly more general in usage