(いせん)

いせん
noun
line of latitude; parallel
1. line of latitude; parallel
An imaginary horizontal line on the earth's surface, running east-west, marking degrees of latitude from the equator.
地図(ちず)緯線(いせん)()く。
To draw lines of latitude on a map.
赤道(せきどう)緯度(いど)ゼロ()緯線(いせん)である。
The equator is the line of latitude at zero degrees.
北緯(ほくい)38()緯線(いせん)朝鮮半島(ちょうせんはんとう)軍事境界線(ぐんじきょうかいせん)目安(めやす)として()られている。
The 38th parallel north is known as a rough marker for the military demarcation line on the Korean Peninsula.

A geography term composed of () (latitude) and (せん) (line). Lines of latitude run horizontally (east-west) around the globe, in contrast to 経線(けいせん) (lines of longitude), which run vertically (north-south).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 緯線(いせん)経線(けいせん) — latitude and longitude lines
  • 北緯(ほくい)()緯線(いせん) — the latitude line at 〜 degrees north
  • 緯線(いせん)沿()って — along the line of latitude

RELATED TERMS:

  • 経線(けいせん) — line of longitude; meridian
  • 緯度(いど) — latitude (the measurement itself)
  • 赤道(せきどう) — equator (the zero-degree latitude line)