1.
side mirror; wing mirror; door-mounted mirror
The exterior mirror mounted on a car door for checking the rear and side views while driving. A wasei-eigo term (door + mirror) that is standard in Japanese automotive vocabulary.
A wasei-eigo compound (English "door" + "mirror"). In English, the same part is called a "side mirror," "wing mirror" (British), or "side-view mirror." The Japanese term emphasizes the mounting location (on the door) rather than the function.
Older Japanese cars used フェンダーミラー (fender mirrors) mounted on the front fenders. Japan was one of the last countries to allow ドアミラー, which became legal in 1983 and quickly became standard. Fender mirrors are now rare but still seen on some taxis.
Common collocations
- ドアミラーを調整する: to adjust the side mirror
- ドアミラーを確認する: to check the side mirror
- ドアミラーを畳む: to fold in the side mirror
- 電動ドアミラー: power-folding side mirror