(しょようじかん)

しょようじかん
noun
required time; travel time; time needed
1. required time; time needed; time it takes
The amount of time required to complete a task, make a trip, or carry out a process. Commonly used for travel durations, cooking times, and procedure lengths.
所要時間(しょようじかん)(やく)30(ぷん)です。
The required time is about 30 minutes.
東京(とうきょう)から大阪(おおさか)までの所要時間(しょようじかん)はどのくらいですか。
How long does it take from Tokyo to Osaka?
新幹線(しんかんせん)使(つか)えば所要時間(しょようじかん)大幅(おおはば)短縮(たんしゅく)できる。
By using the bullet train, you can significantly reduce the travel time.

A formal compound noun combining 所要(しょよう) (required, necessary) and 時間(じかん) (time). Widely used in transportation, cooking, medical, and business contexts to indicate how long something takes.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 所要時間(しょようじかん)(やく)(ふん): approximately ~ minutes required
  • 所要時間(しょようじかん)短縮(たんしゅく)する: to shorten the required time
  • 所要時間(しょようじかん)確認(かくにん)する: to check the required time

WHERE COMMONLY SEEN:

  • Train station route maps and timetables
  • Navigation apps (showing travel time between destinations)
  • Recipe instructions (cooking time)
  • Hospital and clinic procedures (procedure duration)

SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS:

  • かかる時間(じかん): the time it takes — more colloquial
  • 所要(しょよう): required (standalone) — more formal, less commonly used alone
  • 目安時間(めやすじかん): estimated time — emphasizes approximation