つる

つる
noun
vine; tendril; climbing stem
1. vine; tendril; climbing stem
The long, slender stem of a climbing plant that twines around supports. Used for plants like morning glory, ivy, sweet potato, and grape. Sometimes written (つる) in kanji, but the kanji is non-Joyo and the kana spelling is most common.
つるが(かべ)()う。
Vines creep along the wall.
朝顔(あさがお)のつるが支柱(しちゅう)()()いている。
The morning glory's tendrils are wrapped around the stake.
裏庭(うらにわ)のフェンスに()びてきたぶどうのつるを、ハサミで()って整理(せいり)した。
I trimmed back the grape vines that had grown over the fence in the back yard with scissors.

The long, twining stem of a climbing plant. Commonly written in kana; the kanji (つる) is non-Joyo and uncommon in everyday writing. Note that つる is homophonous with ()る (to fish) and (つる) (crane) — context distinguishes them.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • つるを()ばす: (a plant) extends its vines
  • つるが()きつく: vines wind around (something)
  • つるが()う: vines creep
  • ぶどうのつる: grape vine
  • 朝顔(あさがお)のつる: morning glory tendrils

IDIOM:

  • (いも)づる(しき): like pulling sweet potatoes by their vines — used to describe finding one thing after another in a connected chain (e.g., arrests, evidence)