1.
morning glory
A flowering vine with trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in the morning and close by afternoon.
朝顔は朝早く咲いて昼には萎む。
Morning glories bloom early in the morning and wilt by noon.
小学校で朝顔を育てた。
I grew morning glories at elementary school.
A common school activity in Japan
朝顔市で苗を買った。
I bought seedlings at the morning glory market.
The name means 'morning face' (朝 + 顔), describing how the flowers open in the morning. A quintessential symbol of Japanese summer.
Cultural significance:
- 夏休みの自由研究 (summer break project) - elementary students often grow 朝顔
- 朝顔市 (morning glory market) - held at 入谷 (東京) every July
- Featured in 俳句 as a summer 季語 (seasonal word)
Colors: 青, 紫, ピンク, 白, and variegated patterns.
The flower symbolizes:
- Fleeting beauty (儚さ) - blooms only briefly
- Summer memories
- Childhood nostalgia
Related: 昼顔 (bindweed, blooms during the day), 夕顔 (moonflower, blooms in evening).