(びせいぶつ)(がく)

びせいぶつがく
noun
microbiology
academicscience
1. the scientific study of microorganisms
The branch of biology that studies microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi, including their structure, function, and effects.
大学(だいがく)微生物学(びせいぶつがく)(まな)んでいる
I study microbiology at university.
Research in microbiology has advanced medicine.
Microbiology is also essential for understanding food safety and fermentation.

Composed of 微生物(びせいぶつ) (microorganism) + (がく) (study of). An academic field within biology covering bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other microbes.

Common collocations

Similar words

  • 生物学(せいぶつがく): biology — the broader study of all living things
  • 細菌学(さいきんがく): bacteriology — a narrower field focused specifically on bacteria