1.
disaster; calamity; misfortune
A harmful event or trouble that brings suffering. More literary and weighty than everyday words for trouble, often used in proverbs and set phrases.
災いを招く。
To invite disaster.
口は災いの元と言う。
They say the mouth is the source of misfortune.
不注意な一言が思わぬ災いを招くこともある。
A careless remark can sometimes invite unexpected trouble.
A weighty, somewhat literary word for harm or misfortune that befalls someone. Common in proverbs and set expressions.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 災いを招く: to invite disaster
- 口は災いの元: careless words bring trouble (proverb)
- 災いを転じて福と為す: to turn misfortune into fortune (proverb)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 災害: disaster — refers to large-scale natural or accidental disasters; 災い is broader and often about personal misfortune