1.
celebration; festivity; festival occasion
A ceremonial occasion of celebration or festivity, often with communal significance. More formal and literary than 祭り; used in contexts describing public celebrations, holidays, or commemorative events.
春の祝祭が始まった。
The spring celebration has begun.
国中が祝祭気分に包まれた。
The whole country was wrapped in a festive mood.
中世ヨーロッパの宗教的な祝祭を研究している。
I am researching religious celebrations in medieval Europe.
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 祭り: festival — the common everyday word; more informal; refers to traditional local festivals
- 祭典: ceremony; formal festival — used for large-scale official events (e.g., オリンピック祭典)
- 祝祭: celebration/festivity — more literary and formal; often used in historical or religious contexts
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 祝祭日: public holiday; festival day
- 祝祭気分: festive mood
- 宗教的祝祭: religious celebration