1.
Rashomon (story by Akutagawa; film by Kurosawa)
A 1915 short story by 芥川龍之介, set at the ruined main gate of the old capital Kyoto, where a jobless servant decides to become a thief. Also the title of Akira Kurosawa's 1950 film, which takes its setting from this story and its plot of conflicting testimonies from Akutagawa's 藪の中.
Cultural note
- The story is read in almost every first-year high school Japanese class
- The real gate was the 羅城門, the southern gate of the Heian capital; 羅生門 is the spelling of later tales and of Akutagawa
- English "the Rashomon effect" (witnesses telling contradictory versions of an event) comes from the film; Japanese speakers rarely use the phrase