1.
longitude
The angular distance of a place east or west of the prime meridian, measured in degrees.
Geography
- 東経 (east longitude)
- 西経 (west longitude)
- 経度0度 (0 degrees longitude - prime meridian)
- 本初子午線 (prime meridian - Greenwich)
Pair word
- 緯度 (latitude)
Common expressions
- 経度と緯度 (longitude and latitude)
- 経緯 (longitude and latitude - abbreviated form; also means 'circumstances')
History: The measurement of longitude was a significant challenge in navigation history. Japan adopted the international standard with the prime meridian at Greenwich in 1886.
Note: Japan spans from approximately 122°E to 154°E longitude.
Related Words
Related:
東経 (east longitude)
Compare:
経線 (meridian)
Related:
西経 (west longitude)
Compare:
変更線 (International Date Line)