用事(ようじ)

用事(ようじ) refers to things one needs to do, from errands to appointments.

Common expressions

• 用事(ようじ)がある: to have something to do
• 用事(ようじ)があるので: because I have something to do
• 用事(ようじ)を済(す)ませる: to finish one's errands
• 用事(ようじ)を思(おも)い出(だ)す: to remember something one needs to do

Usage

Often used as a polite way to decline invitations or explain why you need to leave. It's vague enough to avoid giving details.

Example: 用事(ようじ)があるので、お先(さき)に失礼(しつれい)します。
(I have something to attend to, so please excuse me.)

Similar words

• 仕事(しごと): work, job (more specific)
• 予定(よてい): plans, schedule