1.
dust
Fine dry particles of matter, especially those found on surfaces or in the air.
本棚に埃がたまっている。
Dust has accumulated on the bookshelf.
埃がたまる = dust accumulates
埃を払ってから使ってください。
Please dust it off before using.
埃を払う = to dust off
工事現場は埃っぽい。
The construction site is dusty.
埃っぽい = dusty
引っ越しの準備で押し入れを開けたら、埃だらけだった。
When I opened the closet to prepare for moving, it was covered in dust.
埃だらけ = covered in dust
毎朝棚の埃を払ってから仕事を始めるのが習慣になっている。
It has become my habit to dust the shelves every morning before starting work.
USAGE: 埃 specifically refers to dust particles, not general dirt.
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 埃がたまる (dust accumulates)
- 埃を払う (to dust off)
- 埃を被る (to be covered in dust)
- 埃っぽい (dusty)
- 埃だらけ (covered in dust)
HOMOPHONE: 誇り (pride) - same pronunciation but different meaning and kanji
RELATED:
- 塵 (fine dust, litter)
- 汚れ (dirt, stain)
Related Words
Contrast:
誇り (pride (homophone))