1.
again and again, repeatedly, over and over
Describes something done multiple times, often implying insistence or persistence.
再三注意したが、聞いてくれなかった。
I warned him repeatedly, but he wouldn't listen.
再三のお願いにも関わらず、断られた。
Despite repeated requests, I was refused.
再三再四と言われた。
I was told over and over again.
再三 emphasizes that something was done multiple times, often with the implication that efforts were unsuccessful or went unheeded. It carries a somewhat formal, written tone.
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 再三注意する: to warn repeatedly
- 再三の要求: repeated demands
- 再三にわたって: on multiple occasions
EMPHATIC FORM:
再三再四 — an intensified version meaning "again and again and again."
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 何度も: many times (neutral, everyday)
- 繰り返し: repeatedly (can be noun or adverb)
- 度々: often, frequently (polite register)