(げんかん)

げんかん
noun
entrance
1. entrance, entryway, foyer
The entrance area of a Japanese home or building where visitors are received and shoes are removed. A transitional space between outside and inside.
玄関(げんかん)(くつ)()いでください。
Please take off your shoes at the entrance.
玄関(げんかん)のベルが()りました。
The doorbell rang.
玄関(げんかん)(はな)(かざ)りました。
I decorated the entrance with flowers.

玄関(げんかん) is the entrance area of a Japanese building, culturally significant as the boundary between inside and outside.

Components:

  • ()がり(かまち) (step up into the house)
  • 土間(どま)/{たたき} (earthen floor/concrete area)
  • 下駄箱(げたばこ) (shoe cabinet)
  • 傘立(かさた)て (umbrella stand)

Cultural aspects:

  • Shoes are removed before stepping up
  • The lowered floor keeps dirt from entering
  • Often has 表札(ひょうさつ) (nameplate) outside
  • Guests may be greeted but not invited further (玄関先(げんかんさき)で)

Expressions:

  • 玄関(げんかん)(ばら)い - turning someone away at the door
  • 玄関先(げんかんさき) - at the entrance (without inviting in)