1.
majority; more than half
A number or amount greater than half of the total.
過半数の賛成で可決された。
It was approved with a majority vote.
過半数を占める。
To make up the majority.
参加者の過半数が賛成した。
The majority of participants agreed.
過半数 means 'majority' or 'more than half'—commonly used in voting and statistics.
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 過半数を占める: to make up the majority
- 過半数の賛成: majority approval
- 過半数で可決する: to pass by majority vote
POLITICAL/BUSINESS USE:
- 過半数議席: majority seats
- 絶対過半数: absolute majority
- 過半数株主: majority shareholder
KANJI:
過 (exceed) + 半 (half) + 数 (number) = number exceeding half.