1.
autonomous; proactive; self-directed
Acting on one's own initiative rather than passively following others; taking ownership of one's actions.
主体的に行動する。
To act proactively.
主体的な学習が大切だ。
Self-directed learning is important.
主体的に参加する姿勢を持つ。
To have an attitude of proactive participation.
WORD FORMATION:
主体 (subject, main body) + 的 (adjectival suffix)
EDUCATIONAL CONTEXT:
主体的 is often emphasized in Japanese educational reform, promoting "active learning" where students take initiative rather than passively receiving knowledge.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 主体的に取り組む: to engage proactively
- 主体的な学び: self-directed learning
- 主体的な態度: proactive attitude
CONTRAST:
- 受動的: passive
- 受け身: passive
Related Words
Antonym:
受動的 (passive)