1.
autonomous; proactive; self-directed
Acting on one's own initiative rather than passively following others; taking ownership of one's actions.
WORD FORMATION:
主体 (subject, main body) + 的 (adjectival suffix)
EDUCATIONAL CONTEXT:
主体的 is often emphasized in Japanese educational reform, promoting "active learning" where students take initiative rather than passively receiving knowledge.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
CONTRAST: