(かえ)って

かえって
adverb
on the contrary; rather; all the more
1. on the contrary; rather; all the more
Used when the result is opposite of what was expected, or when something intensifies rather than lessens.
(かえ)って(わる)くなった。
It actually got worse.
(すく)ない(ほう)(かえ)って()い。
Less is actually better.
(やす)んだのに(かえ)って(つか)れた。
Even though I rested, I ended up more tired.
説明(せつめい)したら(かえ)って混乱(こんらん)させてしまった。
When I tried to explain, I ended up confusing them even more.
(やす)いものを()ったら、すぐ(こわ)れて(かえ)って(たか)くついた。
I bought the cheap one, but it broke right away and ended up costing me more.

USAGE PATTERN:
(かえ)って is used when:
1. An action produces the opposite of its intended effect
2. Something unexpected happens that goes against common sense
3. A simpler or different approach turns out better

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • 〜したら(かえ)って〜: when I did ~, it actually ~
  • 〜の(ほう)(かえ)って〜: actually, ~ is more ~
  • (かえ)って(わる)くなる: to become worse instead

SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS:

  • むしろ: rather (neutral comparison)
  • (ぎゃく)に: on the contrary