1.
deeply, keenly, thoroughly
Feeling or realizing something deeply, often after careful reflection or repeated experience.
Common patterns
- つくづく思う (to deeply feel/realize)
- つくづく感じる (to keenly feel)
- つくづく嫌になる (to become thoroughly fed up)
- つくづく見る (to look at intently/searchingly)
Usage
Often used when reflecting on something and coming to a deep realization, frequently about negative aspects of oneself or a situation. Can express resignation, regret, or profound awareness.
Similar words
- しみじみ: similar meaning but often warmer/more nostalgic
- 痛切に: more formal, emphasizing painful realization
Kanji form
熟々 exists but hiragana is standard.