(ともな)

にともない
expression
accompanying, along with
1. accompanying, along with, as ~ happens
Indicates that something occurs or changes together with something else. Often implies a causal or consequential relationship.
人口(じんこう)増加(ぞうか)(ともな)い、住宅(じゅうたく)不足(ふそく)深刻(しんこく)になった。
Along with the population increase, the housing shortage has become serious.
技術(ぎじゅつ)発展(はってん)(ともな)い、生活(せいかつ)便利(べんり)になった。
With the advancement of technology, life has become more convenient.
年齢(ねんれい)(ともな)体力(たいりょく)(おとろ)える。
Physical strength declines with age.

REGISTER: Formal, commonly used in written language and formal speech.

FORMATION: に + (ともな)い (from (ともな)う 'to accompany'). The い ending is the conjunctive form.

RELATED FORMS:

  • (ともな)って: slightly less formal conjunctive form
  • (ともな)う + noun: prenominal form (変化(へんか)(ともな)問題(もんだい) 'problems accompanying change')

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 変化(へんか)(ともな)い (along with change)
  • 増加(ぞうか)(ともな)い (with the increase)
  • 発展(はってん)(ともな)い (with development)
  • 高齢化(こうれいか)(ともな)い (with aging population)

NOTE: Often used to describe social, economic, or technological changes and their effects.

Related Words