1.
to gasp, to catch one's breath, to be breathtaken
To hold one's breath momentarily due to surprise, shock, or being overwhelmed by something beautiful or impressive.
Structure: 息 (breath) + を + 呑む (to swallow; a variant spelling of 飲む). Literally 'to swallow one's breath.'
Nuance: Used for intense moments that cause a physical reaction - beauty, shock, suspense, or awe. The image is of breath being caught in the throat.
Usage
Related words
- 息を潜める (to hold one's breath quietly, lie low)
- はっとする (to be startled)
- 息が止まる (breath stops - extreme shock)
Prenominal form: 息を呑むような + noun (breathtaking [noun])
Related Words
Related:
息を潜める (hold one's breath, lie low)
Related:
はっとする (be startled)
Related:
息 (breath)
Compare:
息を止める (to hold one's breath)