(かんだんさ)

かんだんさ
noun
temperature difference; fluctuation between hot and cold
1. temperature difference
the difference or fluctuation between cold and warm temperatures, especially between day and night or between seasons
寒暖差(かんだんさ)(はげ)しい。
The temperature difference is extreme.
(はる)寒暖差(かんだんさ)体調(たいちょう)(くず)しやすい。
In spring, the temperature fluctuations make it easy to get sick.
(ひる)(よる)寒暖差(かんだんさ)(おお)きい地域(ちいき)ではおいしいりんごが(そだ)つ。
Delicious apples grow in areas with large day-night temperature differences.

寒暖差(かんだんさ) refers to temperature fluctuation, commonly discussed in weather forecasts and health contexts.

COMPOSITION:

  • (かん): Cold
  • (だん): Warm
  • (): Difference

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 寒暖差(かんだんさ)(はげ)しい (extreme temperature fluctuation)
  • 寒暖差(かんだんさ)(おお)きい (large temperature difference)
  • 一日(いちにち)寒暖差(かんだんさ) (daily temperature variation)
  • 寒暖差(かんだんさ)アレルギー (temperature change allergy)
  • 寒暖差(かんだんさ)疲労(ひろう) (fatigue from temperature fluctuation)

HEALTH CONTEXT:
寒暖差(かんだんさ) is often mentioned in relation to health, as sudden temperature changes can trigger colds, allergies, or fatigue.

RELATED TERMS:

  • 気温差(きおんさ) (temperature difference - more technical)
  • 温度差(おんどさ) (temperature difference - general)
  • 寒暖(かんだん) (hot and cold)

REGISTER: Neutral. Common in weather forecasts and health discussions.