1.
refreshing; invigorating; crisp
pleasantly fresh and clean, giving a feeling of renewal or clarity
朝の空気が清々しい。
The morning air is refreshing.
試合に負けたが、清々しい気持ちだ。
I lost the match, but I feel refreshed.
彼の清々しい笑顔に好感を持った。
I was drawn to his fresh, honest smile.
清々しい describes a pleasant, refreshing quality that makes one feel clean and renewed.
KANJI NOTE:
- Uses reduplication of 清 for emphasis
- The kanji 清 means "pure, clear"
- Often written in hiragana
FORMS:
- Attributive: 清々しい + noun
- Predicate: 清々しい
- Adverbial: 清々しく
- Noun form: 清々しさ (refreshingness)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 清々しい朝 (refreshing morning)
- 清々しい気持ち (refreshed feeling)
- 清々しい笑顔 (fresh smile)
- 清々しい風 (refreshing breeze)
- 清々しい気分 (invigorated mood)
USAGE NOTES:
- Often used for morning air, post-exercise feelings, or after completing something
- Can describe both physical sensations and emotional states
- Also used for personalities that are honest and unpretentious
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 爽やか (refreshing - lighter nuance)
- 爽快 (exhilarating - more intense)
- 新鮮 (fresh - more neutral)
REGISTER: Neutral. Common in everyday conversation.