買(か)いだめ

かいだめ
noun
stocking up; hoarding; buying in advance
shoppingdaily-life
1. stocking up; buying in advance; hoarding
purchasing and storing supplies in advance, especially in anticipation of shortages, emergencies, or price increases
I stocked up on food before the typhoon.
More people are stocking up before the price increase.
買(か)いだめが原因(げんいん)で品切(しなぎ)れになった。
Items went out of stock due to hoarding.

Forms

  • 買(か)い (buying)
  • だめ (溜(た)め - storing, accumulating)

Usage

While まとめ買(が)い is neutral (efficient shopping), 買(か)いだめ often has a slightly negative connotation when it involves panic buying or hoarding that affects supply for others.
Commonly seen before natural disasters, during pandemics, or before announced price increases.