1.
harmful effect, evil, harm
A bad effect or harm caused by something, especially a practice, system, or policy. Often used to describe negative side effects of otherwise well-intentioned actions.
過度な競争の弊害がある。
There are harmful effects of excessive competition.
インターネットの弊害を指摘する声がある。
There are voices pointing out the harmful effects of the internet.
便利さの裏には弊害も存在することを忘れてはならない。
We must not forget that behind convenience, there are also harmful effects.
弊害 refers to the negative effects or harms caused by something.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 弊害がある (there are harmful effects)
- 弊害を生む (produce harmful effects)
- 弊害を指摘する (point out harmful effects)
- 弊害を取り除く (remove harmful effects)
- ~の弊害 (the harms of ~)
USAGE NOTE: A formal word often used in discussions of social issues, policies, or systems. More formal than 悪影響 (bad influence).