(うら)

うら
noun
back, reverse, behind
1. back, reverse side
The opposite side from the front.
(かみ)(うら)()く。
To write on the back of the paper.
(うら)から(はい)る。
To enter from the back.
(ふく)裏返(うらがえ)す。
To turn clothes inside out.
コインの(うら)
The back of a coin.
建物(たてもの)(うら)()く。
To go to the back of the building.
()(うら)()せる。
To show the back of one's hand.
2. behind the scenes
What is hidden or not openly shown.
(うら)事情(じじょう)()っている。
I know what's going on behind the scenes.
(うら)取引(とりひき)がある。
There are dealings behind the scenes.
(うら)(なに)かしている。
Something is going on behind the scenes.
(うら)意味(いみ)がある。
There's a hidden meaning.

(うら) means the back side, reverse, or hidden aspect of something.

SENSE 1 - PHYSICAL BACK:

  • (かみ)(うら): back of paper
  • コインの(うら): reverse side of coin
  • 建物(たてもの)(うら): back of building

SENSE 2 - HIDDEN/BEHIND SCENES:

  • (うら)事情(じじょう): behind-the-scenes circumstances
  • (うら)意味(いみ): hidden meaning

CONTRAST:
(おもて) (front, surface) ↔ (うら) (back, reverse)

IDIOMS:

  • (うら)(かえ)せば: conversely, on the other hand
  • (うら)をかく: to outsmart, outmaneuver
  • 裏目(うらめ)()る: to backfire

COMPOUNDS:

  • 裏切(うらぎ)る: to betray
  • 裏口(うらぐち): back door/entrance