()

noun
hand, arm
1. hand
The part of the body at the end of the arm, used for grasping.
To wash one's hands.
Please raise your hand.
The right hand and the left hand.
My hands got cold.
She was crying, covering her face with her hands.
2. arm
The entire upper limb from shoulder to hand.
To extend one's arm.
They're a person with long arms.
A baby's arms are small.
I couldn't reach the shelf with my arm, so I used a chair.
He spread his arms and said, "It was about this big."

() is a highly versatile word meaning both hand and arm, used in many expressions and compounds.

COMMON EXPRESSIONS:

  • ()(あら)う: to wash hands
  • ()()げる: to raise one's hand
  • ()()ばす: to reach out
  • ()(とど)く: to be able to reach
  • ()()す: to lend a hand, help

COMPOUND WORDS:

  • 右手(みぎて): right hand
  • 左手(ひだりて): left hand
  • 手伝(てつだ)う: to help
  • 手紙(てがみ): letter

RELATED:

  • (ゆび): finger
  • (うで): arm (more specific term)

Related Words

See also: (あし)