(てつだ)

てつだう
verb (godan)
to help, to assist
1. to help, to assist
To give assistance with a task or activity. Less urgent than (たす)ける, used for everyday help with chores or work.
宿題(しゅくだい)手伝(てつだ)おう
Shall I help with the homework?
Offering help
(はは)仕事(しごと)手伝(てつだ)いました。
I helped my mother with her work.
手伝(てつだ)ってくれてありがとう
Thank you for helping me.
I helped my father with shopping and carried heavy bags.
I promised to go help when my friend moves.

TRANSITIVITY: 他動詞(たどうし) (transitive). No pair verb. Pattern: Xを手伝(てつだ)う (help with X).

ASPECT: ている indicates ongoing action. 手伝(てつだ)っている = 'is helping.'

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • 仕事(しごと)手伝(てつだ)う (help with work)
  • 料理(りょうり)手伝(てつだ)う (help with cooking)
  • 手伝(てつだ)ってくれる (help me - receiving)
  • 手伝(てつだ)いする (help - humble)

For everyday assistance. Different from (たす)ける (rescue/serious help). Noun: お手伝(てつだ)い (help/helper).

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