ぐらい

ぐらい
particle
about, approximately
1. about, approximately
Indicates an approximate quantity, amount, or degree.
千円(せんえん)ぐらいです。
It's about 1000 yen.
30(ぷん)ぐらいかかります。
It takes about 30 minutes.
どのぐらい時間(じかん)がかかりますか。
About how long does it take?
毎日(まいにち)2時間(じかん)ぐらい日本語(にほんご)勉強(べんきょう)しています。
I study Japanese for about 2 hours every day.
(えき)から学校(がっこう)まで(ある)いて15(ふん)ぐらいかかりますが、バスなら5(ふん)ぐらいです。
It takes about 15 minutes to walk from the station to school, but by bus it's about 5 minutes.

ぐらい is a particle indicating approximation in quantity, time, or degree.

VARIANT:
くらい - same meaning, interchangeable with ぐらい.

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • number + ぐらい: about ~ (30(ぷん)ぐらい - about 30 minutes)
  • どのぐらい: about how much/how long
  • これぐらい: about this much
  • それぐらい: about that much

SECONDARY MEANING:

'At least' or 'the least':

  • これぐらいできる: I can do at least this much
  • 挨拶(あいさつ)ぐらいしなさい: At least say hello

SIMILAR PARTICLES:

  • (やく): approximately (more formal)
  • (ころ): around (for time)