1.
about, around (time)
Attached to a time expression to mark an approximate time or period. Written 〜頃 in kanji; pronounced ごろ directly after a time word (三時ごろ) and ころ after の or a demonstrative (子供のころ, あのころ).
Pronunciation
ごろ directly after a time word or question word (三時ごろ, いつごろ, 今ごろ); ころ after の or この/その/あの, where it acts as a noun meaning "time, period" (子供のころ, あのころ).
Common patterns
- 何時ごろ (around what time)
- いつごろ (around when)
- 今ごろ (around now, by now)
- あのころ (around that time, those days)
- そのころ (around that time)
- 子供のころ (when [I was] a child)
- 昔のころ (in the old days)
Watch out
ごろ marks an approximate point in time; ぐらい/くらい marks an approximate amount, including a length of time: 三時ごろ着く (arrive around three) but 三時間ぐらいかかる (take about three hours). 三時ぐらい for a clock time is also heard in speech.
Related Words
Related:
ぐらい (about, approximately)