(とお)

おとおし
noun
appetizer; cover charge dish
politeconsumptionfood
1. appetizer; small dish served automatically
A small dish served automatically when you sit down at an izakaya or similar establishment, typically charged as part of a cover fee. Also called つきだし.
(とお)(ことわ)れます
Can I refuse the appetizer?
今日(きょう)(とお)枝豆(えだまめ)だった。
Today's appetizer was edamame.
(とお)一人(ひとり)300(えん)席料(せきりょう)(ふく)まれています
The appetizer is included in the 300 yen per person cover charge.

(とお)し is a standard practice at izakaya and some bars in Japan.

Cultural note

  • The appetizer is automatically served and charged, which can surprise visitors unfamiliar with the custom.
  • It functions similarly to a cover charge (席料(せきりょう)).
  • Some establishments allow you to decline it, but this varies.

Related words

  • つきだし: another word for appetizer (more casual)
  • 席料(せきりょう): seating charge
  • チャージ: cover charge