円(えん)

えん
noun
yen; circle
moneyabstract
1. yen (Japanese currency)
The official currency of Japan. Symbol: ¥.
This is 100 yen.
I paid 500 yen.
Please give me two 1000 yen bills.
This book is 2000 yen. It's a little expensive.
This is expensive. Do you have something a little cheaper? I'm looking for something around 3000 yen.
2. circle
A round shape. The kanji literally means 'round/circle'.
Please draw a circle.
I drew a round circle.
The children are sitting in a circle.
There is a small circle inside a big circle.
We all danced in a circle. It was a lot of fun.

SENSE 1 — CURRENCY:
The 円(えん) has been Japan's official currency since 1871. Symbol: ¥.

TYPES (coins):

  • 1円(えん), 5円(えん), 10円(えん), 50円(えん), 100円(えん), 500円(えん)

TYPES (bills):

  • 1000円(えん), 5000円(えん), 10000円(えん) (a 2000円(えん) bill exists but is rarely seen)

Watch out

  • Four yen is 四(よ)円(えん) (よえん), not よんえん; nine yen is 九(きゅう)円(えん) (きゅうえん), not くえん. The same holds when 4 or 9 is the last digit: 14円(えん) is じゅうよえん.

Common expressions

SENSE 2 — CIRCLE: