1.
two
The number two. A fundamental counting number used throughout Japanese. Like other numbers, に combines with various counters and may change pronunciation in some combinations.
二 is the Sino-Japanese reading for two. The native Japanese reading is ふた, used in specific counting forms.
Pronunciation
- に: standard reading, used with most counters
- ふた: native reading, used in 二つ (two things) and 二人 (two people — special reading)
Counting patterns
- 二人 (read ににん): two people; this reading is rare, surviving in set phrases such as 二人三脚 (three-legged race)
- 二人 (ふたり reading): two people — the everyday word
- 二冊: two books
- 二台: two machines/vehicles
- 二本: two long objects (にほん)
- 二百: two hundred