1.
parent and child
A parent and their child, or the relationship between them.
親子 refers to a parent and child together, or the relationship between them.
Forms
Common expressions
- 親子丼: chicken-and-egg rice bowl (literally "parent-child bowl" — the chicken is the "parent" and the egg is the "child")
- 親子関係: parent-child relationship
- 親子で: together as parent and child
- 親子連れ: accompanied by one's child
- 親子二代: two generations of parent and child
Usage
親子 does not specify whether the parent is mother or father — it applies to either. The reading おやこ is standard; the on'yomi reading しんし is rare and mainly found in legal/formal contexts.
Related Words
Compare:
母子 (mother and child)