(だんぺん)

だんぺん
noun
fragment, piece, scrap
1. fragment, piece, scrap
A small, broken-off piece of something larger, whether physical or abstract (such as information or memory).
記憶(きおく)断片(だんぺん)をたどる。
To trace fragments of memory.
会話(かいわ)断片(だんぺん)()こえてきた。
I could hear fragments of conversation.
断片(だんぺん)(てき)情報(じょうほう)しかないので、全体(ぜんたい)(ぞう)がつかめない。
Since I only have fragmentary information, I can't grasp the full picture.

断片(だんぺん) refers to a small piece broken off from something larger, whether physical or abstract. It combines (だん) (cut, sever) + (ぺん) (piece, fragment).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 記憶(きおく)断片(だんぺん) (fragments of memory)
  • 情報(じょうほう)断片(だんぺん) (scraps of information)
  • 会話(かいわ)断片(だんぺん) (snatches of conversation)
  • 知識(ちしき)断片(だんぺん) (bits of knowledge)
  • 断片(だんぺん)(あつ)める (gather fragments)

ADJECTIVAL FORM:

断片(だんぺん)(てき) (fragmentary, piecemeal) is very commonly used:

  • 断片(だんぺん)(てき)情報(じょうほう) (fragmentary information)
  • 断片(だんぺん)(てき)にしか()からない (only understand in bits and pieces)

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 破片(はへん): physical fragments, shards (glass, pottery)
  • 欠片(かけら): a chip, a piece (often physical, but also figurative)
  • 断片(だんぺん): more often used for abstract concepts like memory and information