1.
ninja
A covert agent or mercenary in feudal Japan, trained in espionage, sabotage, disguise, and martial arts. In modern usage, also refers to the popular cultural image of these figures.
忍者は闇に紛れて行動した。
Ninjas operated under the cover of darkness.
伊賀と甲賀は忍者の里として有名だ。
Iga and Koka are famous as ninja villages.
忍者をテーマにした映画やアニメは世界中で人気がある。
Movies and anime featuring ninjas are popular all around the world.
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND:
忍者 were covert agents active during Japan's feudal period (roughly 15th–17th centuries). Their primary roles included espionage, reconnaissance, and sabotage rather than direct combat. The most famous ninja clans were based in 伊賀 (Mie Prefecture) and 甲賀 (Shiga Prefecture).
RELATED TERMS:
- 忍術 (ninja techniques/arts)
- 手裏剣 (throwing star — a ninja weapon)
- 忍び (alternative word for ninja; stealth)
- くノ一 (female ninja)
MODERN USAGE:
忍者 appears frequently in pop culture. Japan has several ninja-themed tourist attractions, including 忍者屋敷 (ninja houses) and 忍者体験 (ninja experience activities).