1.
mansion, estate, large residence
A large, stately house and its grounds. Often associated with historical residences of samurai, nobles, or wealthy families. Also used for large modern houses.
古い屋敷が残っている。
An old mansion remains standing.
武家屋敷が観光地として公開されている。
A samurai residence is open to the public as a tourist attraction.
丘の上に建つ広大な屋敷には、庭園も蔵もあった。
The vast estate built on the hill had both a garden and a storehouse.
USAGE:
屋敷 evokes a sense of size and historical importance. It is commonly associated with the residences of 武士 (samurai) and 大名 (feudal lords) from the 江戸時代. In modern usage, it can describe any impressively large house.
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 邸宅: mansion, grand residence (more formal)
- 豪邸: magnificent mansion (emphasizes luxury)
- 家: house (general, neutral)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 武家屋敷: samurai residence
- 大名屋敷: daimyo estate
- お化け屋敷: haunted house
- 屋敷跡: site of a former mansion