1.
irregular, at random intervals, unscheduled
Describes something that does not follow a fixed or regular schedule. Used for events, publications, services, and other activities that occur at unpredictable or varying intervals.
Usage: Takes な before a noun (不定期な休み) and に as an adverb (不定期に更新する), and also attaches directly to nouns (不定期便).
Common collocations
- 不定期に更新する (to update irregularly)
- 不定期運行 (irregular service)
- 不定期連載 (irregularly serialized)
- 不定期開催 (held at irregular intervals)
Pair: The opposite is 定期 (regular, periodic). For example: 定期便 (regular service/flight) vs. 不定期便 (charter/irregular service).
Related Words
Antonym:
定期 (fixed term)