1.
convocation, summoning, calling together
Officially calling people together for a meeting, assembly, or duty. Often used for legislative sessions, military conscription, and formal gatherings.
国会を召集する。
Convene the Diet (parliament).
緊急会議のため全員が召集された。
Everyone was summoned for an emergency meeting.
戦時中、多くの若者が召集令状を受け取った。
During wartime, many young people received draft notices.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 国会召集 (convocation of parliament)
- 召集令状 (draft notice, call-up papers)
- 臨時召集 (extraordinary convocation)
- 召集をかける (issue a summons)
SIMILAR WORDS:
招集 is a homograph with the same reading but a different first character. 召集 specifically refers to official, authoritative summoning (parliament, military), while 招集 is broader and can mean calling any group together. In practice, both are often used interchangeably in non-legal contexts.