1.
withdrawal, retreat, pullout
The act of pulling back troops, forces, or operations from a position or area. Also used for business withdrawal from a market.
軍が撤退した。
The army withdrew.
企業が海外市場から撤退した。
The company withdrew from the overseas market.
被害が拡大する前に、速やかに撤退する判断が必要だった。
A decision to withdraw promptly was needed before the damage spread.
USAGE:
Originally a military term, 撤退 is now widely used in business for exiting a market, closing operations, or pulling out of a venture. It implies an organized, deliberate withdrawal rather than a chaotic retreat.
COMPARISON WITH SIMILAR WORDS:
- 撤退: organized withdrawal (military or business)
- 退却: retreat (more military, sometimes implies defeat)
- 撤収: removal, cleanup; pulling out equipment/personnel
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 市場から撤退する: to withdraw from a market
- 撤退を決める: to decide to withdraw
- 全面撤退: full withdrawal
- 撤退戦略: withdrawal strategy