1.
new establishment, newly setting up
The act of creating or establishing something new, such as an institution, facility, department, or system. Also used as a modifier to describe something newly created.
新しい学部を新設する。
To newly establish a department.
駅前に保育園が新設された。
A nursery school was newly established in front of the station.
政府は災害対策のための新設機関を来年発足させる方針だ。
The government plans to launch a newly established agency for disaster response next year.
USAGE:
Used as a suru verb (新設する) or as a noun modifier (新設の). The homophone 親切 (kindness) is a completely different word.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 学校を新設する: to newly establish a school
- 新設部門: newly created department
- 新設校: newly built school
- 新設合併: new merger
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 設立: establishment, founding (more general)
- 創設: founding, creation (emphasizes being the first)