1.
vertical writing, top-to-bottom writing
The traditional Japanese writing direction where text runs from top to bottom and columns proceed from right to left. Used in novels, newspapers, formal letters, and traditional documents. Contrasts with horizontal writing.
Cultural note
縦書き is the traditional writing direction in Japanese, Chinese, and Korean. In Japan, it remains the standard for novels, literary magazines, and formal correspondence. Newspapers use both 縦書き (for articles) and 横書き (for headlines and advertisements). Digital text is increasingly 横書き, but e-readers often offer a 縦書き option.
Similar words
- 横書き: horizontal writing (left to right)