1.
mild case; minor illness; minor injury
A condition, illness, or injury that is not severe and does not require intensive treatment. The opposite of 重症.
Compound of 軽 (light, mild) + 症 (symptom, illness). Antonym: 重症 (serious/critical condition).
Common collocations
- 軽症で済む (to get off with only minor injuries)
- 軽症患者 (patient with a mild case)
- 軽症者 (person with minor injuries/illness)
Severity scale
軽症 (mild) → 中等症 (moderate) → 重症 (severe) → 重篤 (critical)
Usage
Commonly seen in news reports about accidents and disease outbreaks. Not to be confused with the homophone 継承 (succession, inheritance).